Like many other countries in Europe and around the world, Portugal is experiencing a shortage of doctors. As such, the SNS is understaffed at the local level and the wait for a family doctor can sometimes be quite long. Each doctor has a limited number of patients they can take on and there is often a waitlist in some municipalities that can take well over a year to get the first appointment.
While this doesn’t affect emergencies or other urgent situations, it can be challenging to get convenient checkups or other doctor’s appointments when first moving to a new municipality in Portugal. When not assigned to a family doctor at the local Centro de Saúde, you can only get a minimum level of services such as pregnancy consultations, urgent family planning, acute situations, renewal of temporary disability certificates, chronic prescription renewal, and vaccinations. All other services will only be available after being assigned a family doctor. In the meantime, some people may resort to paying extra at a private hospital or clinic.